Cancer is among the most infamous and fatal diseases in the world. This was something that everyone dreaded. Going through cancer treatments, medications, and anguish is almost unbearable. Thus, cancer patients need extensive care and, if possible, advanced treatments as well. Fortunately, research and several clinical trials enabled humanity to know more about cancer and develop its medications. We have also unraveled ways to boost one’s immune system to make it more difficult for cancer cells to occur again.
Cancer treatments also became more accessible, convenient, and affordable throughout the world. For example, a Mexico cancer clinic and several other clinics intended to focus solely on cancer have proven to be more efficient since treating cancer is their expertise. In addition, they offer various forms of treatment appropriate for a variety of cancer types that are not yet prevalent in other hospitals.
Speaking of which, here are the most common types of cancer and their symptoms.
- Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is a kind of cancer that occurs in the breast. Although breast cancer may emerge in different breast sections, it mostly starts in the breast tissues. Breast cancer develops when the breast’s cells proliferate out of control. There are various types of breast cancer, and they vary greatly depending on which breast cells develop into cancerous ones. Inflammation, lumps in the breast or armpit, flaky skin around the breast area, leaking or itchy nipples, and enlarged breasts are some of the initial symptoms of breast cancer.
Most breast cancer cases grow by a factor of two every six months. Not only women should be aware of this because, contrary to popular misconceptions, men can also acquire breast cancer. However, this is not as common for them. Regular checkups are necessary for both men and women because the majority of cancer patients are unaware that they have this condition.
- Leukemia
All parts of our body, except for the eye’s cornea, are made of blood. Hence, being diagnosed with leukemia is almost intolerable. Leukemia is the general term for cancer of the blood cells. Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the body’s blood-forming tissues, including the lymphatic system and bone marrow. The type of blood cell that develops into cancer and how rapidly or slowly it grows determine the type of leukemia. The most common signs of leukemia are bleeding and bruising easily, a tendency for fevers, extreme weight loss, appetite loss, palpitations, numbness, shortness of breath, frequent dizziness, and pain in the joints or bones.
Leukemia is the most common cancer in children under the age of 15. However, after their first diagnosis, the majority of cancer patients of this particular variety go on to survive leukemia for longer than five years. Even though inherited gene mutations can cause leukemia to run in families, some leukemia cases are not inherited. Thus, leading a healthy lifestyle is crucial. Active living, quitting smoking and drinking too much alcohol, and exposure to high radiation doses are some beneficial strategies to prevent leukemia that is brought on by an unhealthy lifestyle.
- Lung Cancer
We are all familiar with lung cancer because it has been linked by the media and various social media sites to the adverse effects of smoking. Lung cancer typically develops in the cells lining the airways of the lung. Tumors expand as a result of uncontrolled cell division in the lungs. We all need to be aware of the usual symptoms of lung cancer, such as bloody coughing, shortness of breath, chest pain, hoarseness, frequent coughs and pneumonia, and wheezing. Being unable to breathe due to lung cancer makes this condition one of the most unpleasant ones.
As a result, medical professionals advise the use of a tube called a stent to keep the airway open. A stent is a small tube that we implant in ducts, arteries, and blood vessels. This stays inside the patient’s body permanently.